{"id":1468,"date":"2023-03-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-20T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/post\/1468\/"},"modified":"2023-03-21T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T16:00:00","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e3%80%81%e6%be%b3%e3%80%81%e8%87%ba%e5%b0%8f%e5%ad%a9%e8%88%87%e9%a6%ac%e5%a4%aa%e7%a6%8f%e9%9f%b320%ef%bc%9a16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/post\/1468\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u3001\u6fb3\u3001\u81fa\u5c0f\u5b69\u8207\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f320\uff1a16"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u897f\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u65e9\u572830\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u5171\u8b58\uff1a
\u5b78\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u6709\u500b\u4e94\u5c64\u91d1\u5b57\u5854<\/span>\uff08\u62ec\u865f\u5167\u7684\u662f\u96d9\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u7814\u767c\uff09\u3002
1. \u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf<\/span>\u3002\uff08\u96d9\u8a9e\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u8ddf8800\u97f3\uff09
2. \u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8b80<\/span>\u3002\uff08\u9ede\u8b80\u5b57\u5178\u8ddf\u624b\u6a5f\u4eba\u9806\u53e3\u6e9c\uff09
3. \u5b57\u7fa9\u718f\u7fd2<\/span>\u3002\uff08\u5f88\u6709\u5c07\u4f5c\u6587\u6f14\u8b1b\u6cd5\uff09
4. \u8a9e\u6cd5\u719f\u7a14<\/span>\u3002\uff08\u7528\u8072\u97f3\u5b78\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\u6291\u63da\u4e94\u6b65\u683c\uff09
5. \u6587\u5316\u7d20\u990a<\/span>\u3002\uff08\u6eab\u5ee3\u6df1\u7d93\u5178\u7cfb\u5217\uff1a\u7ae5\u8b20\u3001\u5bd3\u8a00\u3001\u838e\u6c0f\u7b46\u96c5\uff09<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8b80\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fphonics, \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8ab2\u7db1\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c
\u8981\u6240\u6709\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u6771\u897f\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u57fa\u8981\u6253\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002
\u60a8\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f
\u60a8\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f
\u60a8\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u8aa0\u7136\uff0c\u5343\u91d1\u96e3\u8cb7\u65e9\u77e5\u9053\uff1b
\u4f46\uff0c\u60a8\u73fe\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002
\u7576\u7136\u70ba\u6642\u672a\u665a\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f320\u7ae016\u7bc0
\u300c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u5728\u524d\u7684\uff0c\u5c07\u8981\u5728\u5f8c\uff1b\u90a3\u5728\u5f8c\u7684\uff0c\u5c07\u8981\u5728\u524d\u3002\u300d
\u9019\u662f\u6211\u525b\u525b\u53d7\u6d17\u9084\u5f88\u7cbe\u9032\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u6e05\u6668\u53bb\u516c\u53f8\u6478\u9ed1\u8b80\u7d93\uff0c
\u6700\u65e9\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u96fb\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u3002
\u7576\u521d\u4e0d\u77e5\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u96fb\u6211\u3002\u4eca\u6668\u61c2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7528\u516d\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002
\u524d\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u653e\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u7d66\u6155\u9053\u53cb\u770b\uff1b
\u5f8c\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u653e\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8acb\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\u6307\u6559\u3002
1. \u90a3\u672c\u4f86\u653e\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5b78\u7684phonics, \u5c07\u8981\u653e\u5728PA\u5f8c\u9762\u5b78\u4e86\uff1b
2. \u5728\u672c\u4f86\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u9577\u59d0\uff0c\u5c07\u8981\u5728\u5b78\u5f1f\u59b9\u5f8c\u9762\uff0c\u91cd\u5b78\u4e86\uff1b
3. \u90a3\u672c\u4f86\u9818\u5148\u81fa\u7063\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u5c07\u8981\u843d\u5f8c\u81fa\u7063\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8aaa\u4f86\u5f88\u96e3\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u76e1\u529b\u53bb\u627e\u4e86\u4e9b\u5716\u7247\u4f50\u8b49\u3002
\u7f8e\u570b\u8ddf\u6fb3\u6d32\uff08\u82f1\u570b\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\uff09\u5b78\u6bcd\u8a9e\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u5929\u7f3a\u7684\u3002
\u4ed6\u5011\u653f\u5e9c\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u5b78PA, \u53ef\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7f3a\u300c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u5947\u5999\u5730\uff0c\u5f9e2023\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c
\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b78PA, \u5f88\u5bd2\u5096\uff0c\u8981\u9760\u8272\u584a\uff08\u54ea\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\u5566\uff09
\u6fb3\u6d32\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b78PA, \u5f88\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u8981\u9760\u5716\u7247\uff08\u600e\u9ebc\u5168\u570b\u7d71\u4e00\u4f60\u8aaa\uff1f\uff09
\u81fa\u7063\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b78PA, \u5f88\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9760\u5c08\u5229\uff08\u57ce\u9109\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u64ab\u5e73\uff09<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5148\u56de\u5230\u5b78\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u4e94\u5c64\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c64\uff0c\u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf\uff0cPhonemic Awareness<\/span>, \u7c21\u7a31 PA<\/span>.
\u8acb\u7262\u7262\u8a18\u4f4f\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002
\u56e0\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u96d9\u8a9e\u7684\u300c\u683c\u5c40\u300d\u548c\u300c\u9769\u547d\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u9760 PA \u4e86\u3002
\u6211\u5148\u5e6b\u81fa\u7063\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6e05\u6e05\u695a\u695a\uff0c
1. \u5b9a\u7fa9 2. \u89e3\u91cb 3. \u8209\u4f8b\u3002
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u7528\u611b\u8aaa\u8aa0\u5be6\u8a71\uff0c
4. \u82e5\u4e0d\u6b63\u8996\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6158\u75db\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\u60a8\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u770b\u5b8c\uff1f\u60a8\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u4e4e\uff1f\u60a8\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5206\u4eab\uff1f
\u6211\u5b89\u5fc3\u5b89\u975c\u5b89\u8a73\uff0c\u4ea4\u7d66 \u8036\u7a4c\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

1. PA\u7684\u79d2\u61c2\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a
\u9589\u8d77\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u300c\u7df4\u300d\u767c\u97f3\uff1f<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

2. PA\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a
\u5168\u740370\u5104\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u96f6\u5230\u516d\u6b72\u9019\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u300c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\uff0c\u7df4\u6703\u4e86\u300d\u9019\u9805\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u5634\u4e0a\u529f\u592b\u3002
\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u7b46\u4e0b\u529f\u592b\u5594\uff0c\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u76f2\u9084\u5f88\u591a\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

3. PA\u7684\u83ef\u8a9e\u8209\u4f8b\uff1a
\u8acb\u63a5\u9f8d\u3002
\u6557 \u6d3e \u8ce3 \u3108\u311e\u02cb \u5e36 \u592a \uff1f \uff1f\u3002
\u6700\u5f8c\u90a3\u5169\u500b\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u662f\u5565\uff1f
\u60a8\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u3002\u662f\u5948\u3001\u8cf4\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

4. \u4e0d\u6b63\u8996 PA \u7684\u6158\u75db\u7d50\u679c\uff1a
\u60a8\u4e00\u5b9a\u7121\u6cd5\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u81fa\u7063\u5b69\u5b50\u63a5\u9f8d\u63a5\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\uff1f
\u662f\u554a\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b78\u4e86\u3105\u3106\u3107\u3108\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002
\u90a3\uff0c\u842c\u4e00\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u8aaa\u842c\u4e00\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u3105\u3106\u3107\u3108\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\u5427\uff1f
\u90a3\u5c31\u50cf\uff0c\u5b78\u52a0\u6e1b\u4e58\u9664\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e58\u6cd5\u8868\u3002
\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f9e 8, 5, 40\uff01 \u7684\u7db2\u8def\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c
\u56de\u5230\u4e86 8+8, 16, +8, 24, +8, 32, +8, =40 \u7684\u883b\u8352\u6642\u4ee3\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u300c\u3105\u3106\u3107\u300d\u9019\u500b\u300c\u83ef\u8a9e\u7684\u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf\u300d\uff0c
\u600e\u9ebc\u958b\u59cb\u300e\u7238\u6015\u5abd\u300f\u9019\u500b\u300c\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u8b58\u5b57\u904e\u7a0b\u300d\uff1f
\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709 \u300ePA\u300f \u9019\u500b\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf\u300d\uff0c
\u600e\u9ebc\u958b\u59cb\u300eDad, loves, Mom\u300f\u9019\u500b\u300c\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u8b58\u5b57\u904e\u7a0b\u300d\uff1f
\u81fa\u7063\u5b69\u5b50\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5b78\u6703\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\uff1b
\u90a3\u81fa\u7063\u5b69\u5b50\u82e5\u60f3\u8f15\u9b06\u5b78\u6703\u8a8d\u8b58\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u90a3\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f
\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u547c\u4e4b\u6b32\u51fa\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u518d\u8aaa\u767d\u8a71\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f9e\u96f6\u5230\u516d\u6b72\uff0c
\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5927\u91cf\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5728\u8166\u4e2d\u3002
\u4f46\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a9e\u97f3\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e82\u6578\u5132\u5b58\u7684\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u79e9\u5e8f\u53ef\u8a00\u7684\u3002
\u5e78\u597d\uff01\u5c0f\u5b78\u4e00\u5e74\u7d1a\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u6559\u6211\u5011\u3105\u3106\u3107\u3108\u3002
\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f
\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u4e82\u6578\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u6210\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u5404\u7a2e\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u518d\u8acb\u554f\uff0c
1. \u6574\u7406\u300c\u8072\u97f3\u672c\u8eab\u300d\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \u3105 \u3106 \u3107
2. \u5efa\u7acb\u300c\u8072\u97f3\u7d44\u5408\u300d\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \u6557 \u6d3e \u8ce3
\u8981\u5e79\u561b\uff1f
\u7576\u7136\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0b\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u505a\u6e96\u5099\u554a\u3002
\u6709\u4e86\u300c\u8072\u97f3\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\u300d\u8ddf\u300c\u8072\u97f3\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u300d\uff0c
\u5e2b\u751f\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u300c\u5171\u8b58\u300d\u3002
\u8001\u5e2b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5584\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u5171\u8b58\u300d\uff0c
\u4e00\u9ede\u4e00\u6ef4\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c
\u6162\u6162\u6559\u5b69\u5b50\u8a8d\u570b\u5b57\u3002
\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u60a8\u6211\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6eab\u6696\u6210\u9577\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u5c31\u900f\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u96d9\u8a9e\u79d1\u666e\uff0c\u60a8\u90fd\u80fd\u5fc3\u9818\u795e\u6703\u3002
\u90a3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u96d9\u8a9e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u66f4\u80fd\u8207\u6211\u540c\u5fc3\uff0c
\u9032\u800c\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u7684\u5f8c\u63f4\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u7684\u5f8c\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u96d9\u8a9e\u601d\u8003\u9ede\uff1a\u8acb\u554f\uff1a\u4e2d\u6587\u6709\u3105\u3106\u3107\u3108\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5462\uff1f
\u5343\u842c\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff01
\u7b54\u6848\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f ABCD \u5594\uff01<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\uff1a\u670921\u500b\u8072\u6bcd\uff0c16\u500b\u97fb\u6bcd\uff0c\u5f88\u5e73\u5747\uff01
\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868\uff1a\u53ea\u67095\u500b\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u537b\u670921\u500b\u5b50\u97f3\uff01\u6bd4\u4f8b\u660e\u986f\u5931\u8861\uff01
\uff08\u9019\u7d55\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7b54\u6848\uff01KK\u97f3\u6a19\u8868\u624d\u662f\uff01IPA\u97f3\u6a19\u8868\u624d\u662f\uff01\uff09<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a
\u300a\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b\u8ddf\u300a\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868\u300b\uff0c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff01
\u524d\u8005\u662f\u4ee5\u8072\u97f3\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1b
\u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u4ee5\u7b26\u865f\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\u3002
\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u807d\u89ba\uff1b
\u5f8c\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u8996\u89ba\u3002
\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8b58\u5b57\u7684\u6696\u8eab\u64cd\u800c\u5df2\uff1b
\u5f8c\u8005\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u8b58\u5b57\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0b\u6c34\u4e86\uff01
\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8b58\u5b57\u7684\u9810\u5099\u77e5\u8b58\u800c\u5df2\uff1b
\u5f8c\u8005\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u8b58\u5b57\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8b1b\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u60a8\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u958b\u59cb\u80cc\u810a\u767c\u51b7\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6211\u5011\u5168\u81fa\u7063\u90fd\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u4e00\u7897\u99ed\u4eba\u807d\u805e\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u70cf\u9f8d\u88e1\uff1f
\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff1a
\u6211\u5011\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u90fd\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\u5b89\u5fc3\u5b89\u8a73\u5730\u6709\u4e00\u500b
\u5e6b\u4e2d\u6587\u8b58\u5b57\u6696\u8eab\u7684…\u300a\u570b\u8a9e\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b
\u4e5f\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\u5b89\u5fc3\u5b89\u7965\u5730\u6709\u4e00\u500b
\u5e6b\u56db\u5247\u904b\u7b97\u6696\u8eab\u7684\u2026\u2026\u300a\u6578\u5b78\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e58\u6cd5\u8868\u300b
\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u500b\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\u5b89\u5fc3\u5b89\u8a73\u7684
\u5e6b\u82f1\u6587\u55ae\u5b57\u6696\u8eab\u7684\u2026\u2026\u300a\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b\uff01<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff1f\uff01
\u60a8\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u61c2\u4e86\uff1f\uff01
\u6211\u597d\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u60a8\u771f\u7684\u770b\u61c2\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u6dda\uff09<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u500b\u300a\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b\uff1f \u6c92\u6709\uff01
\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u500b\u300a\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b\uff1f \u6c92\u6709\uff01
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8b58\u5b57\u904e\u7a0b\u5f88\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u8b58\u5b57\u6210\u679c\u5f88\u4ee4\u653f\u5e9c\u64d4\u5fc3\u3002
\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u65e9\u572830\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002
\u4f46\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u6d0b\u6d0b\u7051\u7051\u7684\u5831\u544a\u66f8\uff0c
\u5343\u5343\u842c\u842c\u4f4d\u7528\u5fc3\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u57cb\u982d\u82e6\u5e79\uff0c
\u624b\u5de5\u6253\u9020\u500b\u5225\u500b\u5225\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3002
\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c
\u62ff\u5f97\u51fa\u90a3\u4e00\u5f35\uff0c\u64f2\u5730\u6709\u8072\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u7d71\u6c5f\u6e56\u7684\uff0c
\u300a\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u5343\u842c\u5225\u61f7\u7591\uff0c
\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0f\u5b78\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u8272\u584a
\u9ec3\u8272\uff1d\uff2b \u7d05\u8272\uff1dA \u7da0\u8272\uff1dT
\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u6e4a\u51fa CAT
\u6fb3\u6d32\u5c0f\u5b78\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u5716\u7247
\u888b\u9f20\uff1d\uff2b \u860b\u679c\uff1dA \u98a8\u7b8f\uff1dT\uff08kite\u7684\u5c3e\u97f3\uff09
\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u6e4a\u51fa CAT
\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7f8e\u570b\u6fb3\u6d32\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u5bd2\u5096\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u514b\u96e3\uff1f
\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a9e\u6587\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a9e\u6587\u908f\u8f2f\u88e1\uff0c
\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u554a\u3002
\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u6211\u4e00\u8f29\u5b50\u5927\u8072\u75be\u547c\uff0c
\u6211\u5011\u81fa\u7063\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u80fd\u9818\u5c0e\u4e16\u754c\u5b78\u8a9e\u6587\u7684\u798f\u5cf6\u5bf6\u5cf6\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u8981\u7b49\u7f8e\u570b\u751f\u51fa\u4e00\u5f35\u300a\u82f1\u8a9e\u767c\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u300b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u518d\u7b49200\u5e74\u3002
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\u6211\u5f88\u7c97\u6dfa\u4f46\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u611f\u53d7\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u80f8\u5bec\u95ca\uff0c\u50f9\u503c\u591a\u5143\u3002
\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u660e\u51fa\u4f86\u3002
\u4f46\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u7b49\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u4e86\uff1b
\u6211\u5011\u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u7533\u8acb\u4e865\u500b\u5c08\u5229\uff1b
\u4e0a\u9031\uff0c\u7372\u77e5\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u3002
\u5c0d\u96d9\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\uff1a
88\u97f3\u52308800\u97f3\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u5c08\u5229\u5be9\u67e5\uff1b
\u5c0d\u96d9\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u65b0\u670b\u53cb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\uff1a
\u300e\u9019\u4f4d\u856d\u5149\u982d\u535a\u58eb\u6559\u82f1\u6587\u767c\u97f3\uff0c\u6559\u5230\u90fd\u6210\u529f\u7533\u8acb\u5c08\u5229\u4e86\uff0c\u60a8\u6211\u5c45\u7136\u9084\u7d20\u6627\u5e73\u751f\u3002\u8d95\u5feb\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u300f
\u5c0d\u9019\u7bc7\u81c9\u6587\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u60a8\u4f86\u8aaa\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\uff1a
\u96d9\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7248\u7684 PA \u5728\u81fa\u7063\uff0c
\u7d42\u65bc\u53d7\u5230\u6700\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u3001\u6700\u6eab\u6696\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u80cc\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u7d42\u65bc\uff0c
\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u5c08\u5229\u4f86\u7d66\u6211\u5275\u8fa6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5546\u696d\u5229\u7528\uff0c
\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u5c08\u5229\u4f86\u7d66\u6211\u5275\u8fa6\u7684\u653f\u9ee8\uff0c\u516c\u76ca\u6388\u6b0a\uff0c
\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u5c08\u5229\u4f86\u7d66\u6211\u5275\u8fa6\u7684\u5b78\u6703\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

\u7d42\u65bc\uff0c
\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u5929\u5929\u5929\u5929\u5929\u5929\u5929\u5929\uff0c
\u75b2\u65bc\u5954\u547d\u5730\u8ddf\u51b7\u5632\u71b1\u8af7\u7684\u4eba\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a
\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u6ce8\u97f3\u5728\u6559\u82f1\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25aa\u7b2c\u56db\u500b\u555f\u767c
\u25aa\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5148\u4f86\u5f8c\u5230\u53ea\u8981\u81fa\u7063\u793e\u6703\u80af\u5b78\u6211\u90fd\u6a02\u65bc\u8ce6\u4e88\u96d9\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u4e00\u9322\u9280\u5b50
\u25aa\u7b2c\u4e94\u500b\u555f\u767c
\u25aa\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5148\u4f86\u5f8c\u5230\u53ea\u8981\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u80af\u5b78\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u80af\u5b78\u6211\u90fd\u4e00\u8996\u540c\u4ec1
\u25aa\u7b2c\u516d\u500b\u555f\u767c
\u25aa\u5728\u524d\u7684\u8981\u5728\u5f8c_\u5728\u5f8c\u7684\u8981\u5728\u524d_\u638c\u6b0a\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u5728\u6211
\u25aa\u6240\u4ee5\u6c38\u9060\u56de\u5230\u8b19\u5351\u516c\u7fa9\u6190\u61ab
\u25aa\u7528\u76f8\u5c0d\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u611b\u53bb\u8ddf\u7d55\u5c0d\u7121\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u611b\u76e1\u5fc3\u76e1\u6027\u76e1\u610f\u76e1\u529b\u540c\u884c<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u897f\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u65e9\u572830\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u5171\u8b58\uff1a \u5b78\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u6709\u500b\u4e94\u5c64\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\uff08\u62ec\u865f\u5167\u7684\u662f\u96d9\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u7814\u767c\uff09\u3002 1. \u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002\uff08\u96d9\u8a9e\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u8ddf8800\u97f3\uff09 2. \u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8b80\u3002\uff08\u9ede\u8b80\u5b57\u5178\u8ddf\u624b\u6a5f\u4eba\u9806\u53e3\u6e9c\uff09 3. \u5b57\u7fa9\u718f\u7fd2\u3002\uff08\u5f88\u6709\u5c07\u4f5c\u6587\u6f14\u8b1b\u6cd5\uff09 4. \u8a9e\u6cd5\u719f\u7a14\u3002\uff08\u7528\u8072\u97f3\u5b78\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\u6291\u63da\u4e94\u6b65\u683c\uff09 5. \u6587\u5316\u7d20\u990a\u3002\uff08\u6eab\u5ee3\u6df1\u7d93\u5178\u7cfb\u5217\uff1a\u7ae5\u8b20\u3001\u5bd3\u8a00\u3001\u838e\u6c0f\u7b46\u96c5\uff09 \u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u62fc\u8b80\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fphonics, \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8ab2\u7db1\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u6240\u6709\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u6771\u897f\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u57fa\u8981\u6253\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u97f3\u7d20\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1469,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"sc_author":[41],"class_list":["post-1468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-notes","sc_author-41"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1468"},{"taxonomy":"sc_author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milinguall.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sc_author?post=1468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}